Steve's Thoughts On Taxes & The County
Budget
“Our County budget
determines how many tax dollars are needed to run the County. This money
is paid by you, the Pike County homeowner and from tax money collected
from sales in Pike County. This is your money, collected to run your
County. You have a right to know how it is being spent and to make sure
it is spent wisely and efficiently.
The average home price in Pike County is about $150,000. The assessed
tax value is 40 per cent of that or $60,000. Homestead exemption reduces
that by another $8,000. That means the average homeowner is taxed on
$52,000. With the current millage rate that means you pay $1,306 in
property taxes for that home. The cost of putting one student through
one year of school averages about $4,000. The portion the County pays of
that is about $1,800.
You can see by that example that with one child in school we are working
at a loss for the County and we have not factored in the cost of the
Sheriff’s office, Fire Department, Road and Public Works and other
employees, etc. For every dollar collected in residential housing taxes
it costs approximately $1.35 to support that residence. For every tax
dollar collected from businesses it costs about 40 cents to support it.
This is where we can make some headway and support our cost of
infrastructure for residential housing. For every tax dollar collected
from agricultural property it costs about 25 cents to support it. That
is one reason there is an incentive to place large tracts in CUVA or
conservation use.
We still have to be careful however, that our residential growth doesn’t
outpace our business, industrial or agricultural base or the only option
is to raise taxes to cover the added expense of supporting the incoming
residents. Sales of existing residences do not cause the same increase
because the value of the residence is usually higher on the resale than
it was previously and there is no increase in the population of the
County since the buyer is only taking the place of the former resident.
There is a method to support the building industry (see link to fire
departments, water, and growth) and provide housing required by Pike
County’s population growth and not cause such an increase in the
property taxes of existing residents. The increase in growth causes an
impact on schools, roads, police and fire departments. New growth
allowed due to annexation by cities also impacts the County. This impact
on our infrastructure can be offset by a tax applied only to those
buying new construction. This helps to keep property taxes lower since
new construction will have the impact fees applied instead of raising
everyone’s taxes to subsidize the cost of new residences. This tax is
appropriately known as an impact fee since it is designed to lessen the
impact of new and increased growth on existing schools and
infrastructure.
Pike County currently enjoys lower cost housing and lower taxes than
many nearby counties. The addition of these impact fees would not be a
deterrent for people considering the move to pike County. This will
allow Pike County to obtain the necessary funds up front to provide the
increase in services and infrastructure required to support population
growth instead of waiting to reassess everyone to catch up from the
deficit caused by unplanned growth.
Citizens of Pike County are also paying State and Federal tax dollars
which fund programs for rural areas such as Pike County. Money is
available for the asking. We have only just begun to realize some of the
funds offered to improve our communities. Good grant writing can allow
some of our tax dollars to come back home to Pike County and be put to
good use. We are already paying for these programs and we should put
them to use here.”
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